Non-domiciled IHT Briefcase
Non-domiciled IHT Briefcase
The challenge
- To minimise any future UK IHT liability
- To provide investment choice and flexibility
- To maintain full access to assets during the client's lifetime
- To maintain flexibility over who inherits and how much
The offshore bond solution
- Client has £1,000,000 in offshore assets; invests the value into Portfolio Account
- Puts the bond into an Excluded Property Trust while non-UK domiciled
- As the assets are offshore, no tax charge when making the gift into trust
- Client is later deemed domiciled for IHT purposes, having spent 17 of the last 20 tax years in the UK
- Worldwide assets now subject to UK IHT - but assets in the trust remain excluded
- Client can access trust assets at any time; withdrawals within the 5% allowance are tax-deferred
- Client dies after 10 years; no IHT arises on the trust assets
- Trustees can make payments to beneficiaries, but assets within the trust remain free of IHT, even if the beneficiaries are UK domiciled
What are the advantages?
- Excluded property has to be situated outside the UK, so onshore bonds cannot be held in an Excluded Property Trust
- Bond is a non-income producing asset, so no UK income tax liability except on a chargeable event
- Investments in the bond grow free of tax other than withholding tax
- 5% tax-deferred allowance enables withdrawals without immediate tax
- Switches between investments within the bond don't give rise to CGT
- Assignment facility may offer further tax-efficiency when benefits are distributed
